New York City may soon face its greatest economic test yet if Assemblyman Zohran Mamdani, the self-proclaimed “democratic socialist,” wins the upcoming mayoral race on November 4. His campaign promises read like a Marxist wish list—rent freezes, city-owned grocery stores, and “free” childcare for all. But history and economics tell a grim story: every socialist experiment ends the same way—less freedom, higher costs, and fewer opportunities.
Democratic Socialism by Another Name
“Democratic socialism” may sound harmless, but as economist Ludwig von Mises warned, it’s still socialism—and socialism simply doesn’t work. Instead of seizing private businesses outright, it strangles them through endless regulations, taxes, and mandates until the free market suffocates.
That’s exactly what Mamdani proposes: a government-managed economy disguised as “help for working families.” Each intervention creates new problems that demand even more government control—a cycle that erodes prosperity and freedom alike.
The Rent Freeze Fantasy
Mamdani’s first priority: freeze rent across New York City. He claims this will “bring down the rent,” but economists know better. Rent control is a proven disaster—it discourages landlords from maintaining properties and developers from building new ones.
As Cato Institute scholar Ryan Bourne puts it, “Rent ceilings cause shortages and inefficiency.” In practice, they reduce supply and worsen the housing crisis they’re meant to fix. Mamdani’s plan would deepen that spiral while pushing taxpayers to foot the bill for massive “affordable housing” projects—$100 billion over ten years.
Government Housing and Union Mandates
His dream of constructing 200,000 new “union-built, permanently affordable homes” might sound noble, but it’s classic central planning. Bureaucrats decide who builds, who qualifies, and what tenants pay. Economist Thomas Sowell spent decades studying housing policy and concluded the obvious: government intervention made housing less affordable, not more.
City-Owned Grocery Stores — Soviet-Style Shopping
Mamdani’s idea of city-owned grocery stores is equally misguided. The city can’t fix potholes or balance its budget, but now it wants to run supermarkets? The plan mirrors socialist experiments that failed everywhere they were tried—from the Soviet bloc to Venezuela.
Private retailers like Walmart, which could offer lower prices and more competition, remain blocked by zoning rules imposed by the same politicians who now want government-run food markets. It’s absurd.
“Free” Childcare That Costs Billions
Mamdani also promises “free childcare for every New Yorker aged 6 weeks to 5 years.” But nothing is free. Taxpayers will pay for it—especially middle-class families who already struggle with New York’s crushing taxes. Milton Friedman warned that such schemes penalize stay-at-home parents and distort family choices.
With roughly half a million children under age five in the city, the program’s cost would be astronomical—and unsustainable.
$30 Minimum Wage = Job Losses
Mamdani wants to push the city’s minimum wage to $30 an hour by 2030. Sounds compassionate, but economics 101 says otherwise. When the cost of labor rises artificially, businesses hire fewer workers, automate, or shut down entirely.
California’s $20 fast-food wage already triggered layoffs and higher prices. A similar move in New York would devastate small businesses and accelerate the city’s decline. Economist Walter Williams put it bluntly: “Minimum wage laws harm the very people they are supposed to help.”
The Real Cost of Big Government
New York is already suffering from high taxes, regulations, and a shrinking population. Mamdani’s socialist platform would accelerate the exodus. As Ludwig von Mises warned, “These events are not the outcome of a free market but the result of well-intentioned yet disastrous government interference.”
The Big Apple was built by entrepreneurs and dreamers, not bureaucrats. If New Yorkers want to save their city, they must reject socialism in all its forms—especially the kind that pretends to be “democratic.”

